How does Microsoft Sentinel differ from traditional SIEM?

Here’s a side-by-side comparison of the differences between Microsoft Sentinel and traditional SIEM solutions.

Feature Microsoft Sentinel Traditional SIEM
Deployment Cloud-native (built on Azure). On-premises or hybrid.
Scalability Auto-scales with data volume and users. Requires manual hardware or license upgrades.
Setup & Maintenance Minimal setup; no infrastructure to manage. High setup and ongoing maintenance costs.
Integration Seamless with Microsoft 365, Azure, Defender, and third-party tools. Often requires manual connectors and integrations.
Cost Model Pay-as-you-go based on data ingestion. Typically fixed or tiered licensing with high upfront cost.
Artificial Intelligence Built-in AI/ML for automated threat detection and correlation. Often limited or requires separate modules.
Automation Native SOAR via Logic Apps and playbooks. Requires third-party tools or custom scripting.
Updates & Upgrades Continuous updates via Azure platform. Periodic manual upgrades needed.
Multi-Cloud Support Supports Azure, AWS, GCP, and hybrid environments. Typically fixed or tiered licensing with high upfront cost.
Time to Value Fast to deploy and derive insights. Slower setup; longer time to operationalise.

In simple terms:

  • Sentinel is cloud-first, smarter, and faster to deploy—ideal for modern, hybrid, or cloud-native environments.
  • Traditional SIEMs are infrastructure-heavy and often slower to adapt to evolving threats.